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- <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="id3448760"></a>3.2. Using the Channeldialog</h3>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Overview</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- The top channels are the color channels and the optional Alpha
- channel. They are always organized in the same order and they
- cannot be erased. Selection masks are described below and
- displayed as a list in the dialog. Every channel appears in
- the list in form of a thumbnail. A right-click in a channel
- thumbnail opens the <a href="ch04s03s03.html" title="3.3. Channels Menu">channel
- menu</a>.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Channel attributes</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Every channel is shown in the list with its own attributes. The
- main attribute is the name of the channel itself. You can edit
- selection masks by double-clicking on their name. A
- double_click on the thumbnail opens a full dialog where you can
- also set the visual aspect of the channel in the image window.
- In front of the thumbnail there is an eye icon:
- <span class="guiicon">
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-eye.png" /></span>
- </span>
- by clicking on it you define whether the channel is visible or
- not. As a result of this visibility, the view of the image
- changes in the image window and a white image becomes yellow if
- you remove the view of the blue because yellow is the
- complementary color for blue. If you remove the view of the
- Alpha channel, everything becomes transparent and nothing else
- than a grey checkerboard is visible. The aspect of this virtual
- background can be changed in the
- <a href="ch04s18.html" title="18. Preferences">Preferences</a>.
- The chain icon
- <span class="guiicon">
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-vchain.png" /></span>
- </span>
- enables grouping of channels for operations on multiple channels.
- </p>
- <div class="caution" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
- <table border="0" summary="Caution">
- <tr>
- <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
- <img alt="[Caution]" src="../images/caution.png" />
- </td>
- <th align="left">Caution</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">
- <p>
- Activated channels appear highlighted in blue in the dialog.
- If you click on a channel in the list you toggle activation
- of the corresponding channel. Disabling a color channel red,
- blue, or green has severe consequencies. For instance if you
- disable the blue channel, all pixels from now on added to the
- image will not have blue component, and so a white pixel will
- have the yellow complementary color.
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Managing channels</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Under the channel list is a set of buttons allowing you to
- perform some basic operations on channel list.
- </p>
- <p>
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-edit.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-edit"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">Edit channel attributes</span>, only
- available for selection masks. Here you can change the
- <span class="guilabel">Channel name</span>. The other two
- parameters affect channel is visibility in the image
- window; they control <span class="guilabel">Opacity</span> and
- color used for the mask in the image window. A click on
- the color button displays the Gimp color selector and
- then you can change the mask color.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-new.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-new"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">New channel</span>: you can create here a
- new channel available to save a selection. Displayed
- dialog lets you change <span class="guilabel">Opacity</span> and
- mask color used in the image to represent the selection.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-raise.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-raise"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">Raise channel</span>, only available for
- selection masks : you can here put the channel up a level
- in the list. Press <span><b class="keycap">Shift</b></span> key to move
- channel to top of the list.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-lower.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-lower"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">Lower channel</span>:
- You can here put the channel down a level in the list.
- Press the <span><b class="keycap">Shift</b></span> key to move the channel
- to bottom of the list.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-duplicate.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-duplicate"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">Duplicate channel</span>: You can create
- here a copy of the active channel. Name of new channel is
- suffixed with a number.
- </p>
- <div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
- <table border="0" summary="Tip">
- <tr>
- <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
- <img alt="[Tip]" src="../images/tip.png" />
- </td>
- <th align="left">Tip</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">
- <p>
- You can also duplicate a color channel or the Alpha
- channel. It's an easy way to keep a copy of them and to
- use them later as a selection in an image.
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-delete.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-selection-delete"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">Delete channel</span>,only available for
- selection masks: you can here delete the active channel.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-icon-selection.png" /></span>
- <a id="gimp-channel-selection-replace"></a>
- <span class="guilabel">Channel to selection</span>: here you can
- transform the channel to become a selection. By default
- the selection derived from a channel replaces any
- previous active selection. It's possible to change this
- by clicking on control keys.
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="circle">
- <li>
- <p>
- <a id="gimp-channel-selection-add"></a>
- <span><b class="keycap">Shift</b></span>: the selection derived from a
- channel is added to the previous active selection.
- The final selection is merged from both.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <a id="gimp-channel-selection-subtract"></a>
- <span><b class="keycap">Ctrl</b></span>: the final selection is the
- substraction of selection derived from a channel from
- the previously active one.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- <a id="gimp-channel-selection-intersect"></a>
- <span><b class="keycap">Shift Ctrl</b></span>: the final selection is
- the intersection of selection derived from a channel
- with the previously active one. Only common parts are
- kept.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <p>
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <p>
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
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- </td>
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- <td width="20%" align="center">
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